Reporter Stephanie Hanes writes in the Christian Science Monitor about the plight of Dominican-Haitians, who are basically stateless, because the government of the Dominican Republic refuses
to acknowledge them as citizens:
"Andre Jean, now 73, came in 1956 across
this Michigan-size island of Hispaniola to the Dominican Republic from his home country, Haiti, to cut cane - part of a wave
of Haitian sugar cane workers invited by the government of Dominican dictator Rafael Trujillo. Sugar was the country's big
business back then, and it needed labor. Haiti, led by its own dictator, was happy to oblige.
" 'Trujillo sent the trucks to pick us up,' says Mr. Jean, who ended up at this sugar plantation, 27
miles outside the capital, Santo Domingo. He cut cane for decades, a brutally hot and physically demanding job. And he has
never left.The sugar industry has declined dramatically - but every day Jean still walks to the fields with his machete, to
earn some change cutting weeds."
The article notes that Miriam Jimenez grew up in New York City in neighborhoods
where African Americans and Puerto Ricans lived in close proximity. These neighborhoods helped her to understand herself
as a puerto rican of African descent: an understanding which has influenced her work in places like the Schomburg Center
for Research in Black Culture. Jimenez has just completed co-editing the book, The Afro-Latin@ Reader: History and Culture in the United States.
"The Statute of Racial Equality, soon to be signed into law in Brazil,
is at the centre of a controversy between those who consider it a historical achievement, like the abolition of slavery in
1888, and those who see it as failing to satisfy the demands of the black movement," writes Fabiana Frayssinet in an article for IPS.
"The ceremony at which Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva will sign the
statute into law, scheduled for Jul. 20, will not be the brilliant occasion hoped for by the government's Special Secretariat
for the Promotion of Racial Equality (SEPPIR).
"After nearly two decades of debate, the statute approved by Congress on Jun. 16 has not
left everyone happy.
"It is 'a watered-down text that does not include some of the major
demands of the social movements linked to the cause of black people' and also 'waters down political aspects,' the Collective
of Black Entities (CEN) said in a declaration.
"CEN, a non-governmental organisation (NGO),
was referring to the suppression of clauses recognising the nature and origins of racism, which it regards as decisive for
'properly overcoming it.'
"According to the state Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics
(IBGE), 50.6 percent of Brazil's population describes itself as Black. In spite of this, the term "race" was expunged
from most of the text, Marcos Rezende, general coordinator of CEN, told IPS."
"May 30th is the official day
of the celebration of Etnia Negra en Panamá", writes Yvette Modestin, whose blog "Encuentro Diaspora Afro:
Reflections" can be found at www.diasporaafro.blogspot.com. She is also working with Toshi Sakai on the documentary CIMARRONAJE EN PANAMA, about African resistance and its continuing
legacy in Panamá today.
"This law was passed in 2000 with the activism
and dedication of Mr. Claral Richards who is considered the Nelson Mandela of Panama for not giving up on this important
recognition.
"We pay tribute to the millions of unrecognized African
ancestors whose sweat and blood created the infrastructure of colonial society and whose unremunerated labor made possible
the wealth of Europe and European America. The Panama Railroad was built by Blacks and Chinese for the sole purpose of facilitating
access to the California gold rush for East Coast North-Americans. It was a mostly Afro-Antillian labor force that
dug the Panama Canal. The Fundación Etnia Negra de Panamá honors the 500 year history of the Afro-coloniales
and the Afro-Antillanos in the Republic of Panamá.
"It is a time of reflection of who we
are as a people in Panama."
"Last November, Peru became the first country in the region to
apologise to its African-descended population for centuries of abuse, exclusion and discrimination," Dan Collyns notes in an article on the BBC News website.
"Yet the country is considered one of the most backward nations in
the Americas when it comes to legislation against racism, and promoting equal opportunities.
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The View from Chocó: The Afro-Colombian past, their
lives in the present, and their hopes
for the future
by Karen Juanita Carrillo
The View from Chocó: The Afro-Colombian past, their lives in the present, and their hopes for the future
is an introduction to the lives of Blacks in Colombia. Afro-Colombians live in a resource-rich yet remote region of Colombia.
They only recently won recognition as one of that nation's distinct ethnic groups. But Colombia's on-going civil war has
led many Afro-Colombians to reach even farther than their nation's borders for recognition: many have made their way to the
United States as refugees and as political activists working for peace in their homeland. The View
from Chocó introduces the lives and struggles of a too-long neglected community of Colombian
Blacks.
Raise Your Brown Black Fist is a collection of essays written
by Kevin Alberto Sabio during his time as a Contributing Writer for an online magazine.
The book combines his two article series, "Black
vs Brown" and "Black Thoughts: A Political Ideological Perspective for Afrolatinos"
into one volume, plus three other miscellaneous entries.The bookis currently available
through his publisher, AuthorHouse.
Click the logo above to view and purchase the book.